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  Chord · 7th

How to play the A7 chord on guitar

A dominant seventh (A7) in standard tuning (EADGBE). Play the shape x02020 from the low E string to the high E string. The chord tones are A, C#, E, G, and the lowest sounding note is A.

A7
×2fr

Fingering chart

StringFretNote
6th (low E)MutedNot played
5th (A)OpenA
4th (D)2E
3rd (G)OpenG
2nd (B)2C#
1st (high E)OpenE

Notes and intervals

Formula 1 3 5 b7. This shape sounds each chord tone.

NoteDegreeInterval from AIn this shape
A1Root (0 semitones)Yes
C#3Major 3rd (4 semitones)Yes
E5Perfect 5th (7 semitones)Yes
Gb7Minor 7th (10 semitones)Yes

Changing chords from A7

A7 sounds five strings with one string muted: two fretted positions all at fret 2, plus three open strings. The quickest changes leave fretted notes where they are, so the hand pivots instead of lifting off the neck. These are the chords in this library that share the most fretted notes with the A7 shape.

  • A7 to A: keep two fretted notes in place (4th string fret 2, 2nd string fret 2), one new position to fret.
  • A7 to Amaj7: keep two fretted notes in place (4th string fret 2, 2nd string fret 2), one new position to fret.
  • A7 to Am7: keep one fretted note in place (4th string fret 2), one new position to fret.
  • A7 to Em: keep one fretted note in place (4th string fret 2), one new position to fret.

Same root: A

  • A: A major
  • Am: A minor
  • Amaj7: A major seventh
  • Am7: A minor seventh
  • Asus2: A suspended second
  • Asus4: A suspended fourth
  • A5: A power chord

In the key of D major

  • D: I in D major
  • Dmaj7: Imaj7 in D major
  • Em: ii in D major
  • Em7: ii7 in D major
  • F#m: iii in D major
  • G: IV in D major
  • Gmaj7: IVmaj7 in D major
  • Bm7: vi7 in D major
  • Bm: vi in D major

See the major scale in all 12 keys for the notes of D major.