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How to play the B major chord on guitar

B major (B) in standard tuning (EADGBE). Play the shape x24442 from the low E string to the high E string. The chord tones are B, D#, F#, and the lowest sounding note is B.

B
×2fr

Fingering chart

StringFretNote
6th (low E)MutedNot played
5th (A)2B
4th (D)4F#
3rd (G)4B
2nd (B)4D#
1st (high E)2F#

Notes and intervals

Formula 1 3 5. This shape sounds each chord tone.

NoteDegreeInterval from BIn this shape
B1Root (0 semitones)Yes
D#3Major 3rd (4 semitones)Yes
F#5Perfect 5th (7 semitones)Yes

Changing chords from B

B sounds five strings with one string muted: five fretted positions between frets 2 and 4. The quickest changes leave fretted notes where they are, so the hand pivots instead of lifting off the neck. These are the chords in this library that share the most fretted notes with the B shape.

  • B to Bm: keep four fretted notes in place (5th string fret 2, 4th string fret 4, 3rd string fret 4, 1st string fret 2), one new position to fret.
  • B to Bm7: keep three fretted notes in place (5th string fret 2, 4th string fret 4, 1st string fret 2), two new positions to fret.
  • B to Gmaj7: keep two fretted notes in place (5th string fret 2, 1st string fret 2), one new position to fret.
  • B to B7: keep two fretted notes in place (5th string fret 2, 1st string fret 2), two new positions to fret.

Same root: B

  • B7: B dominant seventh
  • Bm7: B minor seventh
  • Bm: B minor

In the key of B major

  • C#m: ii in B major
  • E: IV in B major
  • Emaj7: IVmaj7 in B major

See the major scale in all 12 keys for the notes of B major.